29 body fat male
Diabetes as a whole describes abnormal blood glucose regulation and hyperglycemia (high blood glucose levels)gestational diabetesHow Are Blood Glucose Levels Regulated?Glucose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide) that all carbohydrates are eventually broken down into. For example, lactose in the milk you drink is a disaccharide made of glucose and galactose (monosaccharide). Lactose is broken down into these two sugars and then galactose is further broken down into glucose (or glycogen). [1] Once carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, they are in the blood (extracellular–outside of the cells); however, cells need that glucose in order to
carry out certain processes so it has to be brought inside (intracellular). Through the process of glycolysis, glucose is broken down to produce ATP. ATP is the currency system of the cell (like dollar bills). It fuels the work that cells need to do. While glucose is a simple sugar, it is still a relatively large molecule, therefore it needs certain transporters in order to allow it to enter a cell. These are known as GLUTs (glucose transporters). [2] Contrary to popular belief, not all cells require
insulin in order to transport glucose inside of a cell. Some organs and tissues are insulin-independent, meaning insulin is not required, whereas others are insulin-dependent, meaning they require insulin.
People who consume more protein have a lower risk of fractures and osteoporosis and seem to maintain bone mass better with aging. [7] [8] Eating High Protein Foods for Injury RepairMost of the cells in your body regenerate, and with the right nutrition, you can regenerate rather than degenerate. Protein is the main building block of organs and tissues, and it helps your body repair following an injury. Studies highlight that consuming more protein after an injury accelerates recovery time. [9]Taking blood pressure measurementLowers Blood PressureHigh blood pressure is a risk factor for heart disease, stroke, chronic kidney disease, and more. Higher protein intake has been associated with lower blood pressure. For example, a review of 40 controlled trials concluded increased protein lowered systolic blood pressure by 1. 76 mm Hg on average and diastolic blood pressure by 1. 15 mm Hg. [10]Another study found that as well as reducing blood pressure, high-protein intake also improved cholesterol markers and reduced triglycerides and LDL ‘bad’ cholesterol. [11]Boosts MetabolismEating food temporarily boosts your metabolism.