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Though the keto diet has garnered ever-growing attention over the past decade due to the millions of dieters who have experienced notable metabolic health improvements and increased weight loss, the keto diet (and modified keto diet) came in nearly last at number 37 of the 40 ranked diets. In fact, it was ranked dead last (40/40) for “Best Diets for Healthy Eating. ” Was the ketogenic diet accurately ranked using evidence-based nutrition science? Let’s explore. CriteriaEach diet was examined and given ratings based on a set of seven different factors. Those ratings from experts are converted to scores ranging from five (highest) to one (lowest). In addition, the panelists weighed in with characteristics of each diet they liked or disliked. The panel of 27 experts in nutrition, diabetes, obesity, heart disease, and food psychology judged each diet in the following seven categories:· The diet’s capacity to generate short-term weight loss. · The diet’s capacity to generate long-term weight loss. · The nutritional completeness of the diet. · The ease with which the diet can be followed. · The diet’s safety.
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In research, it’s extremely difficult to do any long term, diet-controlled studies due to lack of compliance. Irrespective of the diet, you can imagine controlling subjects for several years is a difficult task for any researcher to do. That being said, there are several long-term studies showing a positive benefit for the ketogenic diet. One study found that 66 obese individuals with high cholesterol were able to lower their weight and cholesterol levels with a ketogenic diet over 56 weeks. [4] A meta analysis (which is an analysis of several published papers) found that “Individuals assigned to a ketogenic diet achieve a greater weight loss than those assigned to a low fat diet in the long term; hence, a ketogenic diet may be an alternative tool against obesity. ” [5] All of the studies analyzed were greater than 12 months in duration. Lastly, even reducing your carbohydrate intake to less than 20% has shown to have sustainable weight loss even 44 months later! [6]For individuals starting a keto diet in the 1990’s, adherence to the diet was likely a lot harder as options were a bit more limited. Today, you can “ketofy” nearly anything from pizza to desserts so it’s much more sustainable and the research shows the weight loss is maintained. Nutritional Completeness: 1. 6/5 Stars Rated as “extremely incomplete” in the nutrition category, panelists had concerns about the saturated fat content. One expert explained that ‘any diet that recommends snacking on bacon can’t be taken seriously as a health-promoting way to eat’ and another added that the keto diet is ‘nutritionally unbalanced and likely difficult for most people to stick with long-term, which means that any weight loss will likely be regained.
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This is known as type 2
diabetes. [5]What is Gestational Diabetes?Gestational diabetes is dysfunction in blood glucose regulation specifically in pregnant women. Women who have gestational diabetes do not have to have a history of diabetes; however, it does put them at higher risk for developing diabetes later in life. [6]It is not well known why some women develop gestational diabetes, however, various hormones do play a role including insulin. Risk factors include being overweight or obese, limited physical activity, PCOS, familial history of diabetes, previously having gestational diabetes, or previously giving birth to a child over 9 lbs. [7]gestational diabetesWhat are the Symptoms?There are very few signs and symptoms of gestational diabetes; however, they tend to mimic traditional diabetes mellitus. This includes
increased thirst (polydipsia) and increased urination (polyuria). [7]Most women do not know that they have gestational diabetes until diagnosed after an oral glucose tolerance test. An oral glucose tolerance test is performed in order to determine how well your body responds to high levels of glucose consumption over a two-hour period. How Is Gestational Diabetes Treated?For some, gestational diabetes can go away on its own and have no complications for the baby. However, for some, if left untreated, gestational diabetes can lead to premature birth and other health complications.
